Python Core Server SDK
Statsig Server Core
Statsig Server Core is currently in beta - we encourage you to try it out and give us feedback in the Statsig Slack.
Statsig Server Core is a performance-focused rewrite of Statsig server SDKs with a shared core Rust library, that we're rolling out as an option for each Server Environment we currently support with SDKs.
Server Core brings Rust's natural speed and performance optimizations to each language, as we develop them in one, shared library. Initial benchmarking suggests Server Core can evaluate 5-10x as fast as existing SDKs. Beside evaluation performance improvement, we introduced new compression mechanism, which should reduce outbound (egress) network payload significantly.
Server Core does not currently resolve User Agents or Countries. Expect this addition in the near future.
Server Core also introduces many new features, for example,
- Param Stores, including bootstrap with param stores,
- SDK Observability Interface
- Streaming Config Specs and etc.
Server Core is currently available for Java, Node, and Python. Need another language? Let us know in the Statsig Slack and we'll prioritize it.
Installation
To use the SDK, use Pip to add the Statsig Server Core package.
pip install statsig-python-core
Initialize the SDK
After installation, you will need to initialize the SDK using a Server Secret Key from the statsig console.
Do NOT embed your Server Secret Key in client-side applications, or expose it in any external-facing documents. However, if you accidentally expose it, you can create a new one in the Statsig console.
options
that allows you to pass in a StatsigOptions to customize the SDK.from statsig_python_core import Statsig, StatsigOptions #note, import statement has underscores while install has dashes
# Simple initialization
statsig = Statsig("secret-key")
statsig.initialize().wait()
# Or with StatsigOptions
options = StatsigOptions()
options.environment = "development"
statsig = Statsig("secret-key", options)
statsig.initialize()
# Don't forget to shutdown when done
statsig.shutdown().wait()
initialize
will perform a network request. After initialize
completes, virtually all SDK operations will be synchronous (See Evaluating Feature Gates in the Statsig SDK). The SDK will fetch updates from Statsig in the background, independently of your API calls.Working with the SDK
Checking a Feature Flag/Gate
Now that your SDK is initialized, let's fetch a Feature Gate. Feature Gates can be used to create logic branches in code that can be rolled out to different users from the Statsig Console. Gates are always CLOSED or OFF (think return false;
) by default.
From this point on, all APIs will require you to specify the user (see Statsig user) associated with the request. For example, check a gate for a certain user like this:
user = StatsigUser("a-user")
if statsig.check_gate(user, "a_gate"):
# Gate is on, enable new feature
else:
# Gate is off
Reading a Dynamic Config
Feature Gates can be very useful for simple on/off switches, with optional but advanced user targeting. However, if you want to be able send a different set of values (strings, numbers, and etc.) to your clients based on specific user attributes, e.g. country, Dynamic Configs can help you with that. The API is very similar to Feature Gates, but you get an entire json object you can configure on the server and you can fetch typed parameters from it. For example:
# Get a dynamic config for a specific user
config = statsig.get_dynamic_config(StatsigUser("my_user"), "a_config")
# Access config values with type-safe getters and fallback values
product_name = config.get_string("product_name", "Awesome Product v1") # returns String
price = config.get_float("price", 10.0) # returns float
should_discount = config.get_boolean("discount", False) # returns bool
quantity = config.get_integer("quantity", 1) # returns int64
# Advanced Usage:
# You can disable exposure logging for this specific check
options = DynamicConfigEvaluationOptions(disable_exposure_logging=True)
config = statsig.get_dynamic_config(user, "a_config", options)
# The config object also provides metadata about the evaluation
print(config.rule_id) # The ID of the rule that served this config
print(config.id_type) # The type of the evaluation (experiment, config, etc)
The get_dynamic_config()
method returns a DynamicConfig object that allows you to:
- Fetch typed values with fallback defaults using
get_string()
,get_float()
,get_boolean()
, andget_integer()
- Access evaluation metadata through properties like
rule_id
andid_type
- Configure evaluation behavior using
DynamicConfigEvaluationOptions
By default, Statsig logs exposures automatically when configs are evaluated. You can disable this for specific checks using the evaluation options.
Getting a Layer/Experiment
Then we have Layers/Experiments, which you can use to run A/B/n experiments. We offer two APIs, but we recommend the use of layers to enable quicker iterations with parameter reuse.
# Values via get_layer
layer = statsig.get_layer(StatsigUser("my_user"), "user_promo_experiments")
title = layer.get_string("title", "Welcome to Statsig!")
discount = layer.get_float("discount", 0.1)
# Via get_experiment
title_exp = statsig.get_experiment(StatsigUser("my_user"), "new_user_promo_title")
price_exp = statsig.get_experiment(StatsigUser("my_user"), "new_user_promo_price")
title = title_exp.get_string("title", "Welcome to Statsig!")
discount = price_exp.get_float("discount", 0.1)
Logging an Event
Now that you have a Feature Gate or an Experiment set up, you may want to track some custom events and see how your new features or different experiment groups affect these events. This is super easy with Statsig - simply call the Log Event API and specify the user and event name to log; you additionally provide some value and/or an object of metadata to be logged together with the event:
statsig.log_event(
user=StatsigUser("user_id"), # Replace with your user object
event_name="add_to_cart",
value="SKU_12345",
metadata={
"price": "9.99",
"item_name": "diet_coke_48_pack"
}
)
Learn more about identifying users, group analytics, and best practices for logging events in the logging events guide.
Retrieving Feature Gate Metadata
In certain scenarios, you may need more information about a gate evaluation than just a boolean value. For additional metadata about the evaluation, use the Get Feature Gate API, which returns a FeatureGate object:
gate = statsig.get_feature_gate(user, "example_gate");
print(gate.rule_id)
print(gate.value)
Statsig User
When calling APIs that require a user, you should pass as much information as possible in order to take advantage of advanced gate and config conditions (like country or OS/browser level checks), and correctly measure impact of your experiments on your metrics/events. The userID
field is required because it's needed to provide a consistent experience for a given user (click here to understand further why it's important to always provide a userID).
Besides userID
, we also have email
, ip
, userAgent
, country
, locale
and appVersion
as top-level fields on StatsigUser. In addition, you can pass any key-value pairs in an object/dictionary to the custom
field and be able to create targeting based on them.
Note that while typing is lenient on the StatsigUser
object to allow you to pass in numbers, strings, arrays, objects, and potentially even enums or classes, the evaluation operators will only be able to operate on primitive types - mostly strings and numbers. While we attempt to smartly cast custom field types to match the operator, we cannot guarantee evaluation results for other types. For example, setting an array as a custom field will only ever be compared as a string - there is no operator to match a value in that array.
Private Attributes
Have sensitive user PII data that should not be logged? No problem, we have a solution for it! On the StatsigUser object we also have a field called privateAttributes
, which is a simple object/dictionary that you can use to set private user attributes. Any attribute set in privateAttributes
will only be used for evaluation/targeting, and removed from any logs before they are sent to Statsig server.
For example, if you have feature gates that should only pass for users with emails ending in "@statsig.com", but do not want to log your users' email addresses to Statsig, you can simply add the key-value pair { email: "my_user@statsig.com" }
to privateAttributes
on the user and that's it!
Statsig Options
StatsigOptions Class
The statsig.initialize()
method takes an optional parameter options
to customize the Statsig client. Below is the structure of the StatsigOptions
class, including available parameters and their descriptions:
Parameters
-
specs_url
:Optional[str]
Custom URL for fetching feature specifications. -
specs_sync_interval_ms
:Optional[int]
How often the SDK updates specifications from Statsig servers (in milliseconds). -
init_timeout_ms
:Optional[int]
Sets the maximum timeout for initialization requests (in milliseconds). -
log_event_url
:Optional[str]
Custom URL for logging events. -
disable_all_logging
:Optional[bool]
Whentrue
, disables all event logging. -
event_logging_flush_interval_ms
:Optional[int]
How often events are flushed to Statsig servers (in milliseconds). -
event_logging_max_queue_size
:Optional[int]
Maximum number of events to queue before forcing a flush. -
enable_id_lists
:Optional[bool]
Enable/disable ID list functionality. -
id_lists_url
:Optional[str]
Custom URL for fetching ID lists. -
id_lists_sync_interval_ms
:Optional[int]
How often the SDK updates ID lists from Statsig servers (in milliseconds). -
fallback_to_statsig_api
:Optional[bool]
Whether to fallback to the Statsig API if custom endpoints fail. -
environment
:Optional[str]
Environment parameter for evaluation. -
output_log_level
:Optional[str]
Controls the verbosity of SDK logs.
Example Usage
from statsig_python_core import StatsigOptions
# Initialize StatsigOptions with custom parameters
options = StatsigOptions()
options.environment = "development"
options.init_timeout_ms = 3000
options.disable_all_logging = False
# Pass the options object into statsig.initialize()
statsig = Statsig("secret-key", options)
statsig.initialize().wait()
Shutting Statsig Down
Because we batch and periodically flush events, some events may not have been sent when your app/server shuts down.
To make sure all logged events are properly flushed, you should tell Statsig to shutdown when your app/server is closing:
statsig.shutdown().wait()
FAQ
How do I run experiments for logged out users?
See the guide on device level experiments